问题补充说明:让步状语从句中的“让步”是什么意思? ~~~~~~~~
让步状语从句
让步是指尽管……,还……
though,although
注意:当有thou字财征斤川觉县gh,although时来自,后面的从句不能有but,但是though和yet可连用
Althoughit'sraini360问答ng,theyarestillworkinginthefield.
虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
Heisve业父延法胞赶明转压ryold,buthestillworksveryhard.
虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Thoughthesorebehealed,yetascarmayremain.
伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。(谚语)
典型例题
1)___sheisyoung,s脱思承井春南片heknowsquitealot.
A.WhenB.HoweverC.Alth宜她科再去oughD.Unless
答案住心情:C。意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as,though引导的倒装句
as/though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Childas/thoug波祖都任hhewas,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.
=Thoughhewasasmallchild,heknewwhatwastherightthingtodo.
注意:a.句首结力名词不能带任何冠词。
b.句首是伤斤饭修据视仅林散厚便实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状才苦条还看语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Tryhardashewill,heneverseemsabletodothe村worksati罗入搞湖思盐绿提sfactorily.
=Thoughhetrie值高换难shard,heneverseems备慢洲纸帝观怎既若…
虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3)everif,eventhough.即使
We'llmakeatripeventhoughtheweatherisbad.
4)whether…or-不管……王三希圆失序主都
Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.
5)"nomatter+疑问词"或"疑问词+后缀ever"
Nomatterwhathappened,hewouldnotmin优非挥眼五编也激喜d.
Whateve距rhappened,hewouldnotmind.
替换:nomatterwhat=whatever
n征房员帮主担拿omatterwho=whoever
分说nomatterwhen=whenever
nomatterwhere=wherever
nomatterwhich=whichever
nomatterhow=however
注意:nomatter不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
(错)Nomatterwhatyousayisofnousenow.
(对)Whateveryousayisofnousenow.
你现在说什么也没用了。(Whateveryousay是主语从句)
(错)Prisonershavetoeatnomatterwhatthey'regiven,
(对)Prisonershavetoeatwhateverthey'regiven.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
比较while,when,as
1)as,when引导短暂性动作的动词。
Justas/Justwhen/WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.
2)当从句的动作发生于主句动作之前,只能用when引导这个从句,不可用as或while。
Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.
3)从句表示"随时间推移"连词能用as,不用when或while。
Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse.
日子一天天过去,天气越变越坏。